Ddx for non-traumatic causes of IPH

Stages of parenchymal hematoma on MR

  • Dark rim on hyperacute T2 due to deoxygenation of the most peripheral RBCs

NOTE

These do not apply to extra-axial blood and timing is generally not given for extra-axial blood

StageTime (Range)Blood ProductsT1T2
Hyperacute< 24 hoursOxyhemoglobinIsointenseBright
Acute1-3 days (hours to days)DeoxyhemoglobinIsointenseDark
Early subacute> 3 days (days to 1 week)Intracellular methemoglobinBrightDark
Late subacute> 7 days (1 week to months)Extracellular methemoglobinBrightBright
Chronic> 14 days (≥ months)HemosiderinDarkDark